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🔆 India’s Health Indicators
📍 Key Health Statistics
âś… Life Expectancy at Birth ~ 70 years (62 years in 2000, 67 years in 2010)
âś… Infant Mortality Rate = 28/1000
âś… Neonatal Mortality Rate = 20/1000 (SDG target 12)
âś… Under 5 Mortality Rate = 32/1000 (SDG target 25)
âś… Maternal Mortality Rate = 97/1000 (SDG target 70)
âś… Sex Ratio at Birth = 1020/1000 (was 943 in 2011)
📍 Health Expenditure
âś… Health Expenditure = ~ 3.8% of GDP (40% public, 60% private)
âś… Out of Pocket Expenditure (OOP) = 1.5% GDP, 13% monthly per capita
✅ Doctor-Population Ratio = 1:834 (better than WHO’s 1:1000)
âś… Health Workers per 10,000 Population = 49
📍 Health Delivery & Immunization
âś… Institutional Deliveries = 97.18%
âś… Children Aged 9-11 Months Fully Immunised = 93.23%
📍 Health Challenges
âś… Deaths from Non-Communicable Diseases = Over 60% of total deaths in India
âś… TB Burden = Highest in the world (28%) and highest number of Multi-drug resistant TB cases
âś… Tuberculosis Cases Notified = 87.13% against the target
📍 Progress in Tuberculosis (TB) Control
âś… TB Decline = 18% dip in TB cases over the past 10 years, more than double the global rate; 24% reduction in deaths, higher than the global average of 23%
#Data #GS2 #GS1 #Ethics #essay #social_issue #health #mains
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